An attic ladder refers to retractable stairs providing convenient access to attic spaces. They are known to save space, enhance accessibility, and facilitate easy storage, making your attic more functional and practical.
But before utilising it, you must know how to measure the landing space for attic ladder. This is essential for a secure fit, preventing safety risks, and maximising the ladder’s functionality.
Steps on Measuring Landing and Projection Space
Measuring landing and projection space is essential for the proper installation of an attic ladder. Here are steps to measure each of them:
Landing Space
The ladder landing space is the designated area at the top of an attic ladder where one can safely stand after ascending. It ensures stability and ease of access to the attic.
STEP 1: Hang a plumb bob from the anticipated location of the piano hinge down to the floor.
STEP 2: Measure from the plumb bob’s position to where you anticipate the lower part of the ladder will meet the floor. Ensure there are no obstacles within this zone that could hinder the whole opening of the stairway.
If the ceiling height is below the maximum specified for the attic ladder size, the landing space may be slightly less than the listed distance.
Projection Space
Also known as swing clearance, the projection space refers to the horizontal space required for the ladder to unfold and extend properly.
STEP 1: Hang a plumb bob from the anticipated piano hinge location to the floor.
STEP 2: Measure from the plumb bob to where the ladder will meet the floor. Note: If obstacles hinder reaching the minimum safe opening, the stairway may not open properly.
STEP 3: When opening a stairway in existing openings, like hallways or doorways, be cautious of door-facing space. To ensure proper opening, consider the minimum projection needed, which remains constant despite the floor-to-ceiling distance.
Things to Remember Before Measuring Landing Space
Before you measure the landing space for your attic ladder, there are a few things you must first prioritise.
Pre-Installation Planning
To ensure proper placement and functionality of your attic stairs, you must begin by engaging in a thorough pre-installation plan. Apart from the measurements, pre-installation planning will also cover other considerations, such as:
- Purpose: Every homeowner uses their attics differently. Knowing what you want to do with this extra space can impact the type of attic ladder you may need to use.
- Ideal access point: Knowing where your access point will be can also determine what kind of ladder suits your attic best.
- Ceiling height: Measuring the ceiling height allows you to know the correct length of the ladder, including its slope.
- Frequency of usage: The frequency of use for your attic ladder is another important consideration to take into account, as this can determine the quality you may opt for.
- Weight capacity: Different attic ladders support different weights. Hence, it is essential to consider this before purchasing an attic ladder.
Selecting the Right Attic Ladder
Knowing what material and ladder type to purchase is vital in ensuring that your attic ladder can support the weight of users for safe ascents and descents.
Some of the top materials for attic ladders are:
- Wood: Known for its strength and non-conductor feature, wood as an attic ladder material is a top choice for homeowners seeking a traditional, timeless, and classic aesthetic.
- Aluminium: With its lightweight and durable option for easy attic access, aluminium is another popular attic ladder material. It is also known for its strength and corrosion resistance nature, making it an ideal choice for modern residential applications.
- Steel: This material offers robust durability and stability that ensures secure access to your attic space. Recognised for its strength, steel is a reliable choice for heavy-duty applications in residential and industrial settings.
When it comes to attic ladder designs, four types stand out among the rest.
- Telescoping Attic Ladder: This type of ladder features a compact design, making it a perfect option for rooms with small spaces. Its space-saving construction facilitates effortless storage and extension to preferred heights, ensuring versatility and convenience.
- Scissor Attic Ladder: Employing a scissor-like mechanism for extension, this innovative design ensures smooth and controlled utilisation. Scissor attic ladder is also known for being a practical and space-efficient choice.
- Folding Attic Ladder: Another space-saving attic stair type, folding attic ladder allows easy stowing when not in use. It is known for its convenience and versatility, all while providing secure access to attic spaces.
- Electric Attic Ladder: This attic ladder design is equipped with a motorised mechanism for automated ascent and descent. The electric attic ladder’s convenient feature enhances accessibility, offering a modern and effortless solution for reaching attic spaces.
Safety Considerations
Before measuring your attic ladder landing space, it is important to remember the following safety considerations.
- Use a stable ladder
- Secure the area
- Wear safety gear
- Ensure proper lighting
- Have assistance
- Inspect the attic floor
- Check for pests or hazards
- Follow the manufacturer’s instructions
- Consider weight capacity
- Secure the ladder properly
- Be mindful of surrounding structures
Tools and Materials
To measure attic ladder landing space accurately, you’ll need a few tools and materials. Here is a list of valuable items you can use.
Tools:
- Tape Measure
- Carpenter’s Square
- Pencil and Notepad
- Level
Materials:
- Masking Tape or Painter’s Tape
- Ladder or Step Stool
- Manufacturer’s Instructions
- Measuring Wheel (Optional)
Common Mistakes to Avoid when Measuring Landing Space
Avoiding common mistakes when measuring landing space is crucial for a successful attic ladder installation. Below are some errors you may encounter and how to correct them.
- Neglecting Precision: Inaccurate measurements can lead to a poorly fitting attic ladder. Ensure precise measurements by following the manufacturer’s instructions or watching a video demonstration to prevent issues during installation.
- Overlooking Obstacles: Failing to account for obstacles like light fixtures or vents can result in a misfit. Hence, identifying and measuring around such elements is necessary.
- Ignoring Ceiling Height: For a safe and functional installation, consider both the landing and ceiling height. Ensure the ladder can fully extend without obstruction.
- Disregarding Load Capacity: Overlooking the weight-bearing capacity of the ladder can lead to safety hazards. Verify the load capacity to accommodate users and any items being transported.
- Forgetting Accessibility Needs: Consider the ease of access. Ensure there is sufficient headroom and the ladder is positioned for convenient entry and exit.
- Neglecting Code Compliance: Be aware of local building codes and guidelines. Non-compliance may result in safety issues and legal complications.
- Skipping Structural Assessment: Assess the structural integrity of the ceiling and landing area. Reinforce weak points to support the ladder securely.
- Underestimating Installation Space: Ensure there’s adequate space for the ladder to unfold and extend. Underestimating this can lead to a cramped and impractical setup.
- Overlooking Insulation: If the attic is insulated, measure with insulation thickness in mind. Failure to do so may affect the ladder’s fit and compromise insulation.
- Not Considering Future Use: Anticipate future needs. Choose a ladder size and type that aligns with the potential uses of the attic space, preventing the need for replacements or modifications.
Where to Shop for Quality Attic Ladders?
After obtaining the correct measurements of your landing space, it is now time to shop for your attic ladder. However, finding the perfect attic stairs can sometimes be overwhelming, given the abundance of attic ladder shops.
Fortunately, Attic Ladder Warehouse easily stands out among the most comprehensive one-stop-shop for all your attic needs. With a variety of choices that can cater for your needs, preferences, and budgets, Attic Ladder Warehouse can guarantee to provide you with the most suitable attic ladder.
For more information, visit our website at www.atticladderwarehouse.com.au.